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Halal Investing

Best Sukuk Funds in the US 2026: Halal Fixed-Income Ranked by Yield

If you want a halal bond substitute on a US brokerage, the field is short: SPUS Funds’ SPSK — the Dow Jones Global Sukuk ETF — is the only true sukuk fund you can buy on Fidelity, Schwab, or Vanguard, and it pays a 4.41% 30-day SEC yield at a 0.50% expense ratio (sp-funds.com). Sukuk are asset-backed certificates that pay rental and profit income instead of interest, so they clear the riba problem that disqualifies every conventional bond fund. Below is the full ranking by yield, fee, and screening rigor, plus the Amana and gold sleeves that round out a compliant fixed-income allocation.

Yusuf Abdullah, CFP®, CIFE™
Halal Investing & Islamic Finance Editor
Updated June 23, 2026
10 min
2026 verified
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Quick Answer

SPSK (SP Funds Dow Jones Global Sukuk ETF) is the top — and effectively only — pure US-listed sukuk fund: 4.41% 30-day SEC yield, 0.50% expense ratio, interest-free. Conventional bonds, Treasuries, and HYSAs fail the AAOIFI riba screen; sukuk is the halal substitute.

The short answer: SPSK is the only true US sukuk ETF

If you are a US Muslim investor looking for a halal substitute for the bond portion of your portfolio, the search is shorter than you would expect. There is exactly one pure sukuk ETF listed on US exchanges and tradable on a standard brokerage: SPSK, the SP Funds Dow Jones Global Sukuk ETF. It pays a 4.41% 30-day SEC yield (03/31/2026), charges a 0.50% expense ratio, and distributes income monthly — roughly $0.052 per unit on a NAV near $17.89 (sp-funds.com/spsk).

That single-fund reality is the most important thing to understand before you start comparing. The “best sukuk funds” question, in a US-brokerage context, is really a question of how SPSK stacks up against the next-best halal income options — Amana’s dividend funds, a Wahed managed sleeve, or allocated gold — and whether sukuk belongs in your allocation at all. We will rank all of them by yield, fee, and screening rigor below.

What sukuk actually are (and why they clear the riba problem)

A conventional bond is a loan. You lend money, the issuer pays you interest, and that interest is riba — impermissible under Islamic law. This is why every Treasury, T-bill, I-Bond, CD, money-market fund, corporate bond, and muni bond fund fails the screen, regardless of how safe or boring it looks.

Sukuk solve this differently. Instead of lending money for interest, you buy a certificate representing partial ownership of a real, income-producing asset — a portfolio of leased equipment, real estate, or an infrastructure project. The income you receive is rent or a share of profit from that asset, not interest on a loan. Economically it can feel bond-like (steady, scheduled payments), but the underlying mechanism is asset-backed ownership, which is what makes it permissible.

SPSK holds US-dollar-denominated, investment-grade sukuk that have been screened for Shariah compliance via the Dow Jones Sukuk Index methodology. That gives you the diversification and credit quality of a bond fund without the riba.

Best halal fixed-income options ranked, 2026

Here is the full US-accessible halal income universe, ranked by the criterion that matters most for a fixed-income sleeve — income yield, then expense ratio, then screening rigor. All figures are issuer-verified.

RankFund / vehicleTypeIncome yieldExpense ratioScreen
1SPSK — SP Funds Dow Jones Global Sukuk ETFSukuk ETF4.41%0.50%DJ Sukuk Index (Shariah-screened)
2SPRE — SP Funds S&P Global REIT Sharia ETFSharia REIT ETF2.46%0.50%S&P Global REIT Sharia
3Wahed sukuk + gold sleeve (managed)Robo blendVaries (sukuk-driven)~0.49–0.99% advisoryWahed / FTSE Shariah
4AMANX — Amana Income InvestorDividend mutual fund0.55%1.01%Islamic-principles screen
5GLDM — physical gold ETF (capital preservation, not income)Allocated gold0% (no yield)0.10%AAOIFI Std 57 (spot, allocated)

The verdict: SPSK wins the fixed-income slot outright. It is the only vehicle on this list whose income comes from sukuk — the actual halal analogue to bonds — and it pays the highest yield (4.41%) at a reasonable 0.50% fee. SPRE, AMANX, and gold are useful for diversification, but they are equity-income, dividend, and capital-preservation tools respectively, not bond substitutes. If your goal is to fill the “bond” line in a halal allocation, SPSK is the answer, not a compromise.

How the AAOIFI screen treats fixed income

The screen most US Shariah funds anchor to is AAOIFI Shari’ah Standard 21. For fixed income, the logic is binary at stage one: if the income is interest on a loan, it fails — full stop. There is no 30% or 33% debt ratio to negotiate, because a Treasury or corporate bond is the interest-bearing instrument, not a company that happens to carry some debt.

InstrumentIncome sourceAAOIFI verdict
Sukuk (SPSK)Rent / profit from real assetsPermissible
Treasuries, T-bills, I-BondsGovernment interestNot compliant (riba)
Corporate & muni bond fundsCoupon interestNot compliant (riba)
HYSA, CDs, money-market fundsInterest on cashNot compliant (riba)
Allocated gold (GLDM/IAU)Price appreciation onlyPermissible (Std 57)

This is why a Muslim investor cannot simply “park the safe money in a HYSA.” The 4–5% APY that a conventional saver treats as risk-free is the exact thing the screen prohibits. Sukuk is the structural workaround — you still get scheduled, relatively stable income, just from a permissible source.

What most people miss about sukuk funds

Three things consistently trip up investors building their first halal bond sleeve:

  • Sukuk are not risk-free, and the “global” in the name matters. SPSK holds international, US-dollar-denominated sukuk — a meaningful share from Gulf sovereign and corporate issuers. That is credit and geographic exposure a domestic Treasury fund does not carry. The 4.41% yield is partly compensation for that. Treat SPSK as an investment-grade global bond substitute, not a cash equivalent.
  • Purification on sukuk is usually minimal but not always zero. Pure sukuk income is rental and profit, so the bulk needs no purification. But incidental non-compliant income can creep in, which is why SP Funds publishes a quarterly purification calculator covering SPUS, SPRE, and SPSK (sp-funds.com/purification-calculator). Check it, donate the small impermissible share to charity, and note it is not tax-deductible.
  • There is no halal money-market fund — so your “cash” bucket is the hard part. For truly short-term, principal-stable money, sukuk has duration risk and gold has price risk. The cleanest compliant options are a profit-sharing account at an Islamic financial institution or a Wahed cash sleeve. Do not let the absence of a halal money-market fund push you into a conventional one out of convenience.

SPSK in a Roth IRA, Traditional IRA, or 401(k)

A common worry — “is my Roth IRA halal?” — misframes the question. A Roth IRA, Traditional IRA, and 401(k) are tax wrappers, not investments. The wrapper itself is permissible; compliance depends entirely on what you hold inside it. So you can hold SPSK in any of them.

  • Roth IRA / Traditional IRA: Open at Fidelity, Schwab, or Vanguard and buy SPSK like any ETF. Sukuk income that would be taxable in a brokerage account grows tax-free (Roth) or tax-deferred (Traditional) inside the IRA — a meaningful advantage given SPSK’s 4.41% distribution yield.
  • 401(k): Most plans default to target-date and bond index funds, which hold interest instruments and fail the screen. If your plan offers a self-directed brokerage window, use it to buy SPSK and the halal equity ETFs (SPUS, HLAL). If it does not, the practical move is to contribute enough for the employer match and direct the rest to an IRA where you control the holdings.

Because SPSK throws off a steady taxable distribution, it is one of the better halal candidates for tax-advantaged space. Hold your gold (no income, growth-only) in taxable accounts and your income producers like SPSK inside the Roth or Traditional IRA where the distributions compound shielded.

SPSK vs. a Wahed managed sleeve

The two realistic ways to own sukuk are buying SPSK yourself or letting Wahed Invest build it into a managed portfolio. The trade-off is fee versus convenience.

  • Buy SPSK directly: One 0.50% expense ratio, full control, no advisory layer. You decide the allocation and rebalance yourself. Best if you are comfortable placing trades and want the lowest all-in cost.
  • Wahed Invest: $100 minimum, tiered advisory fee roughly 0.49–0.99%/yr (verify current at wahed.com/pricing) on top of the underlying fund costs. It blends sukuk with HLAL equities and gold and rebalances automatically. Best if you want a fully compliant, hands-off portfolio and will accept the advisory fee for the automation.

For a sukuk-specific sleeve, buying SPSK directly is cheaper and cleaner. Wahed earns its fee when you want the whole portfolio — equities, sukuk, and gold — managed and rebalanced for you in one account.

How sukuk fits into a complete halal allocation

A simple, fully compliant three-sleeve portfolio looks like this: SPUS or HLAL for the equity growth engine, SPSK for the income and stability sleeve, and a small GLDM position for capital preservation and inflation hedging. A 30-year-old might run 80% equities / 15% sukuk / 5% gold; someone nearing retirement might shift toward 40% equities / 50% sukuk / 10% gold as they move into retirement spending. SPSK is the lever that lets you de-risk over time without ever touching an interest-bearing instrument.

The decision lever

If you need a bond substitute and you want it halal, the choice is not really between several sukuk funds — it is between SPSK and going without a fixed-income sleeve at all. SPSK gives you a 4.41% yield from a permissible, asset-backed source at a 0.50% fee, in a single ticker you can hold at any brokerage and inside any IRA. Decide your equity-to-income split first, then use SPSK to fill the income side. Verify the current screen via Musaffa or Zoya before you buy, and check the SP Funds purification figure each quarter.

Key takeaways

  • SPSK is the only true US-listed sukuk ETF — 4.41% 30-day SEC yield, 0.50% expense ratio, monthly distributions, interest-free. It is the top pick for a halal fixed-income sleeve by default and by merit.
  • Conventional bonds, Treasuries, HYSAs, CDs, and money-market funds all fail the AAOIFI riba screen because their income is interest. Sukuk replace that with rent and profit from real assets.
  • Hold SPSK inside a Roth or Traditional IRA to shield its high distribution yield; the wrapper is permissible and the holdings determine compliance.
  • Sukuk are not cash equivalents. SPSK carries credit and global-issuer risk — treat it as an investment-grade bond substitute, and know there is no halal money-market fund for truly short-term money.
  • Buying SPSK directly beats a Wahed sleeve on cost (0.50% vs. an added advisory fee), but Wahed wins if you want the whole portfolio managed and rebalanced for you.

This applies the AAOIFI Shari’ah Standard 21 (and Standard 57 for gold) screen to publicly available holdings data as of June 23, 2026. Screening is a methodology, not a religious ruling — fund holdings change quarterly, scholars differ on gray areas, and this is not a fatwa. Verify the current screen via Musaffa or Zoya and consult a qualified scholar for your situation.

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Frequently asked

SPSK (SP Funds Dow Jones Global Sukuk ETF) is the top pick and effectively the only pure sukuk ETF listed in the US. It pays a 4.41% 30-day SEC yield (03/31/2026) at a 0.50% expense ratio, distributes monthly at roughly $0.052/unit, and holds US-dollar investment-grade sukuk screened for Shariah compliance.

Genuine sukuk are halal because they pay rental or profit income from real assets, not interest (riba). SPSK tracks the Dow Jones Sukuk Index, which applies a Shariah screen, and SP Funds publishes a quarterly purification calculator for incidental non-compliant income (sp-funds.com/purification-calculator). The structure clears AAOIFI Standard 21, not just the marketing.

Conventional bonds, Treasuries, T-bills, I-Bonds, CDs, money-market funds, and corporate and muni bond funds all pay interest, which is riba and not permissible under the AAOIFI screen. Sukuk replace the interest mechanism with asset-backed profit-sharing. SPSK is the compliant US-listed substitute for a bond allocation.

SPSK posted a 4.41% 30-day SEC yield as of 03/31/2026 at a 0.50% expense ratio — competitive with intermediate Treasury and investment-grade bond funds, which is unusual for a niche Shariah product. It distributes monthly at about $0.052 per unit on a NAV near $17.89 (sp-funds.com/spsk).

Yes. A Roth IRA, Traditional IRA, and 401(k) are tax wrappers, not investments — the wrapper is permissible and halal-ness depends on the holdings inside. SPSK is a standard ETF, so any brokerage IRA (Fidelity, Schwab, Vanguard) can hold it. In a 401(k) with no halal option, use a self-directed brokerage window or roll to an IRA.

SPSK is a single ETF you buy and hold yourself at any brokerage for a 0.50% expense ratio. Wahed Invest is a robo-advisor (minimum $100, tiered advisory fee roughly 0.49–0.99%/yr) that blends sukuk with HLAL equities and gold and rebalances for you. SPSK is cheaper and more direct; Wahed is hands-off but layers an advisory fee on top.

Generally minimal. Pure sukuk income is rental and profit, not interest, so the bulk needs no purification. But incidental non-compliant income can arise, and SP Funds publishes a quarterly purification calculator covering SPUS, SPRE, and SPSK so you can donate the small impermissible share to charity (not tax-deductible). Verify the current figure via Musaffa or Zoya.

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